If you’re planning to apply for the SSB Constable exam, understanding the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026 is the first step toward proper preparation. Many candidates jump straight into studying without knowing what to expect, and that often leads to confusion later.
In this article, we’ll go through the syllabus, exam pattern, selection process, and qualifying marks in a simple and clear way. Think of this as a friendly guide to help you get started.
| SSB Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026- Overview | |
| Organization Name | Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) |
| Post Name | Constable Tradesman |
| Exam Name | SSB Constable Tradesman Exam 2026 |
| Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test |
| Type of Questions | Objective-type |
| Number of Questions | 100 |
| Time Duration | 2 hours |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 marks (1/4th) |
| Selection Process | Physical Efficiency Tests (PET)Physical Standard Test (PST)Written ExaminationDocumentation & Skill TestMedical Examination |
SSB Constable Syllabus 2026
The SSB Constable Syllabus 2026 is designed to check your basic knowledge, reasoning ability, and physical fitness. The written exam usually includes subjects like General Knowledge, Mathematics, Reasoning, Hindi, and English.
Instead of trying to cover everything at once, it’s better to understand each section and prepare step by step.
SSB Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026
Before starting your preparation, you should understand both the syllabus and structure. The SSB Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 gives you a clear idea of how questions will be asked.
The exam is generally conducted in a Computer-Based Test (CBT) format. Questions are objective type, and you need to select the correct answer from the options given.
| Subjects | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
| 25 | 25 | 2 hours | |
| Mathematics | 25 | 25 | |
| Reasoning | 25 | 25 | |
| General English/General Hindi | 25 | 25 | |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
SSB Constable Selection Process 2026
The SSB Constable Selection Process 2026 includes multiple stages. You must clear each stage to move forward.
- Written Examination (CBT)
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
- Physical Standard Test (PST)
- Skill Test (for specific posts)
- Document Verification
Each stage checks different abilities, so balanced preparation is important.
SSB Constable Exam Pattern 2026
The SSB Constable Exam Pattern 2026 is straightforward. The paper includes multiple sections with equal importance.
- Objective type questions
- Subjects: GK, Maths, Reasoning, Hindi, English
- Time duration: usually around 2 hours
- No complicated marking system
Understanding the pattern helps you manage your time better during the exam.
SSB Constable Minimum Qualifying Marks
To pass the exam, you need to score the SSB Constable Minimum Qualifying Marks set by the authority. These marks may vary depending on category and recruitment rules.
SSB Constable CBT Minimum Qualifying Marks
In the written test, candidates must achieve the SSB Constable CBT Minimum Qualifying Marks to move to the next stage. If you score below this, you won’t qualify, even if your overall performance is good.
| Categories | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
| UR/EWS/OBC/Ex-Servicemen | 50% |
| SC/ST | 45% |
SSB Constable Skill Test Minimum Qualifying Marks
For posts like Driver or Veterinary staff, skill tests are conducted. You must meet the SSB Constable Skill Test Minimum Qualifying Marks to be considered for final selection.
| Categories | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
| All candidates, including EWS/OBC/Ex-Servicemen/SC/ST | 60% |
General Knowledge Syllabus
The General Knowledge section focuses on everyday awareness.
Topics include:
- Current affairs
- Indian history and geography
- Basic science
- Important events
Reading newspapers regularly can help here.
Mathematics Syllabus
The Mathematics section is based on basic concepts.
Topics include:
- Number system
- Percentage
- Profit and loss
- Time and work
- Simple interest
Practice is key to improving speed and accuracy.
Reasoning Syllabus
The Reasoning section checks your thinking ability.
Topics include:
- Analogy
- Coding-decoding
- Series
- Puzzle solving
- Direction sense
This section becomes easier with regular practice.
General Hindi Syllabus
The Hindi section focuses on grammar and understanding.
Topics include:
- Vocabulary
- Sentence correction
- Comprehension
- Synonyms and antonyms
General English Syllabus
The English section is similar to Hindi but in English language.
Topics include:
- Grammar
- Vocabulary
- Reading comprehension
- Sentence formation
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
The Physical Efficiency Test (PET) checks your physical fitness.
It usually includes:
- Running
- Long jump
- High jump
Performance standards may differ for male and female candidates.
| Category | Distance Required | Time Limit |
| Male candidates | 4.8 km | 24 minutes |
| Female candidates | 2.4 km | 18 minutes |
Physical Standard Test (PST)
The Physical Standard Test (PST) measures physical requirements like:
- Height
- Chest (for males)
- Weight
Candidates must meet these standards to qualify.
For Constables (Veterinary)
Candidates applying for veterinary roles should have knowledge related to animal care and basic medical handling.
| Description | Height (in cms) | Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1 & 2 below | Male | 170 | Minimum – 80 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 157 | Not applicable | |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh. Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, UTs Jammu & Kashmir, and Ladakh | Male | 165 | Minimum-78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 155 | Not applicable | |
| 2. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes | Male | 162.5 | Minimum-76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 150 | Not applicable | |
For Constables (Driver)
For driver posts:
- Valid driving license is required
- Driving skills are tested
- Basic vehicle knowledge is important
| Description | Height (in cms) | Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1, 2, 3 & 4 as mentioned below | Male | 170 | Minimum – 80 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, UTS Jammu & Kashmir, and Ladakh. | Male | 165 | Minimum-78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 2. For Gorkhas and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, and Meghalaya | Male | 162.5 | Minimum-77 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 3. For all Scheduled Tribes can-didates belonging to the State of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya & Left Wing Extremism-affected districts | Male | 160 | Minimum-76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 4. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes of the remaining areas. | Male | 162.5 | |
Constables (Gardener, Water Carrier, Chobbler, Tailor, Washerman, Barbar, Walter & Carpenter)
These posts require specific practical skills. Selection may include skill-based evaluation depending on the role.
| Description | Height (in cms) | Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1 & 2 below | Male | 167.5 | Minimum – 78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 157 | Not applicable | |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis. Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, and Manipur. Tripura, Mizoram. Meghalaya, Assam, and Himachal Pradesh. Kashmir regions of J&K UT and Ladakh UT. | Male | 165 | Minimum-78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 155 | Not applicable | |
| 2. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes | Male | 162.5 | Minimum-76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 150 | Not applicable | |
For Constable Nursing Orderly
This role requires basic medical knowledge and the ability to assist in healthcare tasks.
| Sl. No. | Description | Height | Chest | ||
| Male | Female | Male | Female | ||
| 1. | The minimum Height or Chest for all candidates except those mentioned below (Unreserved or Economically Weaker Section, Scheduled Castes, and Other Backward Classes). | 165 cm | 155 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 2. | The minimum Height or Chest for all candidates belonging to the Schedule Tribes category of all States or the Union territories, Districts, except as given, in the following para will be. | 160 cm | 148 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 3. | The minimum Height or Chest for all the Scheduled Tribes hailing from the North Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. | 155 cm | 147 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 4. | The minimum Height or Chest for all Scheduled Tribes hailing from Left Wing Extremism-affected Districts will be | 158 cm | 147 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 5. | The minimum Height or Chest for the candidates failing in the Categories of Garhwali, Kumauni, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh | 162.5 cm | 152 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 6. | The minimum Height or Chest for the candidates hailing from Eastern States, North of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura, other than the Tribes. Scheduled | 160 cm | 150 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 7. | The minimum Height or Chest for the candidates hailing from the Gorkha Territorial Administration, comprising the three subdivisions of Darjeeling Districts, namely, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and Kurseong, and includes the Following “Mouzas” subdivisions of the Districts:- (1) Lohargarh Tea Garden (2) Lohagarh Forest; (3) Rangmohan; (4) Barachenga; (5) Panighata; (6) Chota Adalpur; (7) Paharu; (8) Sukna Forest; (9) Sukna Part-1; (10) Pantapati Forest-1: (11) Mahanadi Forest; (12) Champasari Forest; (13) Salbari Chhat Part-II; (14) Sitong forest; (15) Sivoke Hill Forest; (16) Sivoke Forest: (17) Chhota Chenga; and (18) Nipania. | 155 cm | 150 cm | 75-80 cm | |
What is the duration of ETT course in Punjab?
Many candidates also search, “What is the duration of ETT course in Punjab?” The ETT (Elementary Teacher Training) course usually lasts for 2 years. While this is not directly related to the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026, it’s a common query among students preparing for government jobs.
SSB Constable Syllabus 2026 Preparation Tips
Here are a few simple tips to prepare better:
- Go through the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026 carefully
- Make a daily study plan
- Practice previous year papers
- Focus on weak subjects
- Stay consistent
